Cellular Layouts


•Every cell contains a group of machines which are dedicated to the production of a family of parts.
•One of the problems is to identify a family parts that require the same group of machines.
•These layouts are also called as group technology layouts.
• •
The previous slide shows a facility in which three parts A, B, C flow through the machines.
•The next slide provides the information in a matrix form which includes some other parts D, E, F, G, H.
•The rows correspond to the parts and columns to the machines.
•Just by interchanging rows and columns, eventually a matrix is obtained where the “X” marks are all concentrated near the diagonal. This matrix provides the cells. For example, parts A, D and F require Machines 1, 2, 4, 8 and 10 which forms a cell.

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